1 00:00:01,567 --> 00:00:03,936 [♪] 2 00:00:03,936 --> 00:00:05,571 >>Jane Houston Jones: What's Up for March. 3 00:00:05,571 --> 00:00:09,375 Jupiter, its moons and moon shadows. 4 00:00:09,375 --> 00:00:10,176 Hello and welcome. 5 00:00:10,176 --> 00:00:11,644 I'm Jane Houston Jones from NASA's 6 00:00:11,644 --> 00:00:15,215 Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California. 7 00:00:15,381 --> 00:00:17,717 Jupiter dominates the evening sky this month, 8 00:00:17,717 --> 00:00:20,987 rising at sunset and setting at dawn. 9 00:00:20,987 --> 00:00:24,023 On March 8th Jupiter reaches what is called ‘opposition.' 10 00:00:24,023 --> 00:00:28,661 Imagine that Jupiter and the sun are on opposite ends 11 00:00:28,661 --> 00:00:31,831 of a straight line with Earth in between. 12 00:00:31,831 --> 00:00:34,767 This brings Jupiter its closest to Earth, 13 00:00:34,767 --> 00:00:38,538 so it shines brighter and appears larger in telescopes. 14 00:00:38,538 --> 00:00:41,574 On the nights of March 14th and 15th, 15 00:00:41,574 --> 00:00:45,878 March 21st and 22nd and March 29th two of 16 00:00:45,878 --> 00:00:49,349 Jupiter's moons will cross the planet's disk. 17 00:00:50,883 --> 00:00:52,852 When the planet is at opposition and 18 00:00:52,852 --> 00:00:55,422 the sun shines on Jupiter's moons, 19 00:00:57,557 --> 00:01:00,593 we can see the moons' shadows crossing the planet. 20 00:01:03,529 --> 00:01:04,797 There are actually eleven of 21 00:01:04,797 --> 00:01:06,399 these double shadow transits 22 00:01:06,399 --> 00:01:09,035 in March. 23 00:01:09,035 --> 00:01:11,938 The next 6 months will be awesome times for you to 24 00:01:11,938 --> 00:01:14,974 image Jupiter when it's highest in the sky━ 25 00:01:14,974 --> 00:01:18,544 near midnight now and a little earlier each night 26 00:01:18,544 --> 00:01:19,779 through the late summer. 27 00:01:19,779 --> 00:01:22,782 Even through the smallest telescopes or binoculars 28 00:01:22,782 --> 00:01:25,718 you should be able to see the two prominent belts 29 00:01:25,718 --> 00:01:27,954 on each side of Jupiter's equator, 30 00:01:27,954 --> 00:01:32,992 the four Galilean moons: Io, Europa, Ganymede and Callisto, 31 00:01:32,992 --> 00:01:36,596 and with some difficulty Jupiter's Red Spot, 32 00:01:36,596 --> 00:01:38,431 when it's facing Earth. 33 00:01:38,431 --> 00:01:39,332 [WHOOSH] 34 00:01:40,533 --> 00:01:43,069 NASA's Juno spacecraft will arrive at Jupiter on July 4th 35 00:01:43,069 --> 00:01:46,906 of this year and go into orbit around the giant planet. 36 00:01:46,906 --> 00:01:50,810 Right now the Juno mission science team is actively seeking 37 00:01:50,810 --> 00:01:53,813 amateur and professional images of the planet. 38 00:01:53,813 --> 00:01:57,083 These images are uploaded to a Juno website, 39 00:01:57,083 --> 00:02:00,686 and the public is invited to discuss points of interest 40 00:02:00,686 --> 00:02:02,555 in Jupiter's atmosphere. 41 00:02:02,555 --> 00:02:04,891 Locations will later be voted on. 42 00:02:04,891 --> 00:02:06,592 The favorites will be targets for 43 00:02:06,592 --> 00:02:09,896 JunoCam, the spacecraft's imaging camera. 44 00:02:09,896 --> 00:02:11,831 Once JunoCam has taken the images, 45 00:02:11,831 --> 00:02:14,800 they'll be posted online. 46 00:02:14,800 --> 00:02:17,036 Imaging participants can then process these 47 00:02:17,036 --> 00:02:21,707 raw mission images and re-upload them for others to view. 48 00:02:21,707 --> 00:02:24,477 You can find out all about JunoCam at: 49 00:02:24,477 --> 00:02:31,884 www.missionjuno.swri.edu/junocam 50 00:02:31,884 --> 00:02:35,555 And you can learn about all of NASA's missions, including Juno, 51 00:02:35,555 --> 00:02:38,558 at: www.nasa.gov